This paper emphasis on different hierarchical routing protocols in wireless sensor network. The Clustering approached is used in LEACH protocol for better communication with energy saving. The Sectoring Scheme is used in MARS approach for dividing the sensor network into different sectors. It improves reliability of an application or network. The working of both the approaches is explained in algorithmic form. The mathematical modeling of LEACH and MARS protocol is discussed.

Dhanashri Narayan Wategaonkar

School of Computer Engineering & Technology

Engineering and Technology

R. Nandhini

MIT-World Peace University (MIT-WPU) is a top educational institute located in Pune, India. It is recognized within&nbsp;UGC under Government of Maharashtra Act No. XXXV 2017.&nbsp;

It is part of the MIT group of institutions (established in 1983) which covers 10+ campuses across India and has more than 50,000+ students enrolled across various disciplines at a given point of time. The institute houses 15 schools ranging from Engineering &amp; Technology, Design, Pharmacy, Commerce, Governance among others. It offers undergraduate, postgraduate and PhD programs among different disciplines.&nbsp;

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